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San Diego False Imprisonment Attorney

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False Imprisonment

False imprisonment is typically assumed to mean that someone was falsely held in prison or jail by a police officer or other member of law enforcement. But did you know that you could get charged with false imprisonment as well? Under the false imprisonment law, California prohibits the restrain of any person in a restricted area without his or her consent.

In fact, if the victim’s freedom of movement is at all limited, the person does not have to be in an enclosed area to be considered a victim of false imprisonment. Someone could receive this charge if they held the victim down while being beaten or if they stopped the victim from leaving and pulled the victim towards them violently. Clearly, this charge has a wide range of interpretation.

Being convicted of false imprisonment comes with serious consequences as well. You could face up to 3 years in prison and a $10,000 fine.

False Imprisonment of a Hostage to Avoid Arrest California Penal Code 210.5

California Penal Code 210.5 restricts a person from false imprisoning a hostage. A person’s ability to leave must be taken away. Penal Code 236 defines false imprisonment as “The unlawful violation of the personal liberty of another.” There are two possible ways to violate California Penal Code 210.5. They are 1) The person falsely imprisoned another to avoid arrest or 2) The person used another as a human shield. There are five common defenses under California Penal Code 210.5

Defenses

The five defenses under California Penal Code 210.5 are 1) There was no imminent threat of an arrest 2) There was no risk of harm to the victim (The person had no ability to harm the victim) 3) Consent 4) The person falsely imprisoned the victim because another has threatened to harm or kill if him or fails to imprison the victim 5) Self Defense and Defense of others (The person falsely imprisoned the victim to save the victim from harm or death).

Penalties

California Penal Code 210.5 is a felony by default. A person would face between three to eight years in California state prison.

If you or a loved one is convicted of false imprisonment, finding a good San Diego criminal defense attorney is essential to keeping yourself and others protected. Bradley R. Corbett and our team will create a unique defense to match the specific details of your case. We may argue that:

  • you imprisoned someone in self-defense of yourself or others,
  • you were forced to imprison someone under threat or duress,
  • the alleged victim falsely made an accusation, or
  • your restrict or confined your child, which is a parents’ right

As an experienced criminal defense attorney, Bradley R. Corbett has the results and experience to protect you and your loved ones. If you are facing this charge, call our San Diego law office today for a free case consultation.

Defending Against False Imprisonment Charges – Penal Code 236 PC

At the Law Office of Bradley Corbett, I am a top-rated criminal defense attorney in San Diego County with 18 years of experience successfully defending clients against false imprisonment (PC 236) charges. Whether your case involves a domestic dispute, road rage incident, or misunderstanding with a neighbor, I have the knowledge, courtroom experience, and relationships with prosecutors and judges to fight for dismissals, reduced charges, or acquittals. If you’ve been accused of false imprisonment, the consequences can be serious, and a conviction could affect your job, reputation, and future. I will work aggressively to challenge the prosecution’s case and protect your freedom.

What is False Imprisonment Under Penal Code 236?

Under California Penal Code 236, false imprisonment occurs when someone intentionally restrains, detains, or confines another person against their will. Unlike kidnapping (PC 207), false imprisonment does not require moving the person any distance, only that the victim was restricted from leaving. This charge is often filed in:
  • Domestic violence cases – A heated argument where one person allegedly prevents the other from leaving.
  • Road rage incidents – Blocking another driver’s exit or forcing them to stay at the scene.
  • Bar fights or disputes – Physically preventing someone from leaving a location.
  • Security personnel cases – A store detaining a customer without proper cause.
  • Employer-employee disputes – Forcing an employee to stay at work under threats.
False imprisonment can be charged as a misdemeanor or a felony, depending on whether force, violence, fraud, or menace was used.

Penalties for False Imprisonment – Misdemeanor vs. Felony Charges

False imprisonment is a “wobbler” offense, meaning it can be charged as either a misdemeanor or a felony depending on the circumstances.

Misdemeanor False Imprisonment (PC 236)

If no violence, force, or menace was used, the charge remains a misdemeanor with potential penalties of:
  • Up to 1 year in county jail
  • Up to $1,000 in fines
  • Informal probation
  • Possible community service or anger management classes

Felony False Imprisonment (PC 237)

If violence, force, fraud, menace, or restraint with greater severity was involved, the charge becomes a felony, punishable by:
  • 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years in state prison
  • Significant fines
  • Formal probation with strict conditions
  • A permanent felony conviction on your record
Felony false imprisonment is often charged in domestic violence cases, especially when a person is physically restrained, locked in a room, or held under duress.

Common Defenses to False Imprisonment Charges

As a seasoned San Diego criminal defense attorney, I have successfully defended many clients accused of false imprisonment by using strategic legal defenses, including:
  1. Lack of Intent
To be guilty of false imprisonment, you must have intentionally confined the other person. If it was an accident or misunderstanding, I can argue that there was no criminal intent.
  1. Consent
If the alleged victim agreed to stay in the location or did not attempt to leave, it may not be false imprisonment. Many accusations stem from misinterpretations of voluntary interactions.
  1. False Allegations
In many domestic violence or relationship disputes, one person may falsely claim they were prevented from leaving to gain leverage in a divorce, child custody battle, or out of revenge. I will work aggressively to expose false claims and inconsistencies in the prosecution’s case.
  1. Self-Defense or Defense of Others
If you held someone back to protect them from danger or in self-defense, I can argue that your actions were justified and legal.
  1. Insufficient Evidence
The prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that you unlawfully restrained the victim against their will. Many false imprisonment cases rely solely on the alleged victim’s statement, which may not be enough to convict. I will challenge weak evidence, unreliable witnesses, and lack of proof.

Mitigation Strategies to Reduce Penalties

Even if the prosecution has strong evidence, I can negotiate reduced charges or alternative sentencing through:
  • Plea negotiations – Seeking a lesser charge such as disturbing the peace (PC 415) or trespassing (PC 602) to avoid jail time.
  • Diversion programs – Allowing for dismissal of charges upon completion of court-ordered programs.
  • Expungement eligibility – If convicted, I can help clear your record after probation.

Why Hire the Law Office of Bradley Corbett?

Bradley R. Corbett_Criminal Defense Attorney_False Imprisonment Attorney With 18 years of experience and a strong reputation among judges and prosecutors in San Diego County, I have successfully defended hundreds of clients facing false imprisonment charges in Vista, San Diego, Chula Vista, Escondido, and El Cajon. ✅ Aggressive Pre-Trial Defense – I work to get charges dismissed before court even starts. ✅ Strong Negotiator with the DA’s Office – I know the prosecutors personally and can fight for the best deal. ✅ Trial-Tested Criminal Defense Attorney – If needed, I will fight for your freedom in court. ✅ Personalized Legal Strategy – Every case is different, and I develop a custom defense plan for each client. I understand how false imprisonment charges can disrupt your life, and I will fight aggressively to ensure the best outcome for your case.

Contact My Office for a Free Consultation

If you are facing false imprisonment (PC 236) charges, you need a skilled San Diego Criminal Defense Attorney immediately to protect your freedom and reputation. Contact the Law Office of Bradley Corbett today for a free case review. The sooner you have an experienced lawyer on your side, the better your chances of avoiding jail time and a conviction.

Contact bradley 24/7 nights & weekends

Don’t wait until it is too late! Delaying or even denying yourself the counsel and strength we can provide you could have life changing consequences. Call us today and let an experienced San Diego criminal defense attorney help you protect your freedoms, life, and family.

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Email: Bradley@Bradleycorbettlaw.com